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482 Visa Caveats

482 Visa Caveats (Caveats on Occupations 482)

Subclass 482 visa caveat is a rule that can exclude an occupation in certain situations—even if the occupation appears on the 482 occupation list (CSOL). In the legislation, these caveats are called the Applicable Circumstances List. (legislation.gov.au) Your occupation can be eligible, but your specific job may not be if a caveat applies.

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What is a caveat?

A caveat is a position-based exclusion that looks at the real job and business context—such as the workplace setting, business size, duties, nominated earnings, and whether an international trade obligation (ITO) applies.

Why caveats matter

Caveats are a common reason for nomination issues because employers may choose an occupation correctly, but the job setting triggers an exclusion (e.g., “Chef” in a limited service restaurant).

List of 482 caveats (Applicable Circumstances 1–16)

Below is a summary of the Applicable Circumstances List (often referred to as “caveats”). Each number can be used to exclude certain occupations in certain scenarios.

Caveat 1 — High income / ITO transfer rule

Applies where nominated annual earnings are below AUD 180,001, and the role is not an eligible intra-corporate transfer covered by an international trade obligation.

Caveat 2 — Clerical/bookkeeping-style roles

Applies where the position is essentially clerical, bookkeeper, or accounting clerk work.

Caveat 3 — Factory mass production

Applies where the role involves mass production in a factory setting.

Caveat 4 — Limited service restaurants

Applies where the job is in a limited service restaurant (fast food/takeaway, limited service café, etc.).

Caveat 5 — Low-skilled task focus

Applies where the role mainly involves low-skilled tasks (examples given include fruit picking/packing; truck driving).

Caveat 6 — Front-line retail / transactional / call-centre sales

Applies where the role is mainly:

  • front-line retail,
  • frequent direct client transactions,
  • selling education courses to individuals, or
  • call-centre work without significant technical product knowledge.
Caveat 7 — Massage therapist-type restrictions

Applies where the position is:

  • not full-time, or
  • not based in a therapeutic setting, or
  • non-medical relaxation massage, or
  • in a retail setting.
Caveat 8 — Single-service facility management / non-commercial location

Applies where the role is not in a commercial/shopping-centre environment, or mainly manages one service/one relationship (e.g., only managing a cleaning contract).

Caveat 9 — Retail mobile device repairs

Applies to retail repair roles for phones/tablets/smart devices.

Caveat 10 — Standardised production (franchise/factory / pre-prepared food)

Applies to roles linked to mass/standardised production, including franchise/factory settings and food production using pre-prepared inputs or for distribution elsewhere.

Caveat 11 — Very low turnover businesses

Applies where the business turnover is under AUD 1,000,000.

Caveat 12 — Very small business + low turnover + non-ITO transfer

Applies in small-business scenarios involving turnover under AUD 1,000,000, fewer than 5 employees, and no eligible ITO intra-corporate transfer.

Caveat 13 — Fewer than 5 employees

Applies where the business has fewer than 5 employees.

Caveat 14 — Not provided for under an International Trade Obligation (ITO)

Applies where the position is not covered by an international trade obligation. This caveat is commonly discussed in hospitality contexts (e.g., “Caveat 14 for chef”) because whether an ITO applies can affect whether the occupation applies in certain scenarios.

Caveat 15 — Earnings under AUD 120,000

Applies where nominated annual earnings are below AUD 120,000.

Caveat 16 — Brothel keeper

Applies where the position is a brothel keeper.

Which occupations are commonly affected by caveats?

Caveats are role-context driven, but they commonly arise in these categories:

  • Hospitality (Chef/Cook): limited service restaurant, standardised production, franchise models (Caveats 4 and 10 often come up).
  • Retail / sales roles: front-line retail or call-centre style duties (Caveat 6).
  • Accounting/clerical-like positions: clerical/bookkeeping nature (Caveat 2).
  • Small businesses: turnover/employee thresholds (Caveats 11–13).
  • Factory or production environments: mass production settings (Caveat 3 or 10).
  • Device repair roles: mobile device retail repair (Caveat 9).
  • Specific niche roles: massage therapist scenario (Caveat 7).

Caveat 14 for Chef (simple explanation)

Caveat 14 focuses on whether the position is provided for under an International Trade Obligation (ITO).
If your scenario relies on an ITO-related pathway (for example, certain intra-corporate transfer contexts), Caveat 14 can be a deciding factor. If not, this caveat may exclude the occupation in situations where the instrument links the occupation’s applicability to ITO coverage. 

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FAQ

Clear, practical answers to help you understand your options and next steps.

What are caveats on occupations for the 482 visa?

Caveats are rules that can exclude an occupation in certain situations, even if the occupation appears on the 482 occupation list (CSOL).

Do caveats apply to every 482 occupation?

No. Caveats apply only where the occupation has an “applicable circumstance” number linked to it in the occupation list.

Can my occupation be on the CSOL but still not be eligible?

Yes. If a caveat applies to the position (workplace, business size, duties, earnings, etc.), the occupation may not apply to your role.

What is Caveat 14 for Chef?

Caveat 14 relates to whether the position is provided for under an International Trade Obligation (ITO). If the role is not covered by an ITO, the caveat may exclude the occupation in relevant scenarios.